Dear HCN,
For the past year I’ve
been part of a group including ranchers, environmentalists and
scientists exploring ways to find common ground over public-lands
policy in Arizona and the West. Early on we found our mantra by
paraphrasing James Carville: It’s land fragmentation, stupid! But
no matter how much progress we make, we keep running into the same
wall: lawsuits over the Endangered Species Act brought by the
Southwest Center for Biological Diversity or Forest Guardians
against the Forest Service. As Ed Marston pointed out in his essay,
“Show me the science” (HCN, 3/16/98), the Forest Service is
paralyzed by these lawsuits, but ranchers pay the price: reduced
allotments, endless meetings, escalating legal expenses. Two
ranching families in our group are seriously considering selling
their ranches, and the only way they can recoup their investment is
to subdivide and develop their private land.
If
paralysis by lawsuit is allowed to continue, one unintended result
of the Endangered Species Act in Arizona will be strip malls and
subdivisions in every grassland valley across the state. Land
fragmentation will make ecosystem management of the grasslands,
whether it be the protection of wildlife habitat or the
reintroduction of fire, harder if not impossible to accomplish. As
Marston notes, “rural economies and rural landscapes’ will be
replaced by “service economies and suburbia.” Is that what we
really want for the West?
Tom
Sheridan
Diamond Bell,
Arizona
This article appeared in the print edition of the magazine with the headline What’s better for Arizona.