Rainwater Harvesting for Drylands
should come with a warning: Read it only at home, with tools handy,
because what’s inside inspires action.
Tucson
author Brad Lancaster explores strategies to "plant" rainwater
where it falls. He should know: Lancaster harvests more than
100,000 gallons of rainwater a year, transforming his one-eighth
acre of urban desert into fruit trees and gardens. The sheltering
landscapes he builds cool surrounding buildings as much as 20
degrees Fahrenheit. The resulting drop in water and energy bills is
often drastic enough, Lancaster says, that utilities check for
broken meters.
All he’s learned is packed into a
three-volume resource, with the second volume,
Water-harvesting Earthworks, due out this
summer. Volume 1 offers core information about water democracy
— treating water as a public resource instead of a corporate
commodity. Lancaster visits the Zvishavane Water Resources Project
in Zimbabwe, Africa, run by a farmer who transformed his
family’s overgrazed landholding into a Garden of Eden.
Photographs and illustrations help the reader visualize each
rainwater-harvesting strategy.
Lancaster suggests eight
principles to make the most of precipitation, beginning with
observing what happens as rain meets ground. He advises starting
small with berms and earthworks to spread rainwater and help it
soak in. We can take a cue from the desert horned lizards that
harvest water off their backs. Using Lancaster’s tools, we
might create lush Edens in our own backyards using only what falls
from the sky.
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